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Vol.45, No.1, 6 ~ 18, 2007
Title
Sticking Phenomenon Occurring during Hot Rolling of Ferritic Stainless Steels
김광태 Kwang Tae Kim , 김창규 Chang Kyu Kim , 이성학 Sung Hak Lee , 이용득 Yong Deuk Lee , 이종석 Jong Seog Lee , 손창영 Chang Young Son , 하대진 Dae Jin Ha
Abstract
Sticking phenomenon occurring during hot rolling of two ferritic stainless steels, STS 430J1L and STS 436L, was investigated in this study. A hot rolling simulation test was carried out using a high-temperature wear tester capable of controlling rolling speed, load, and temperature. The simulation test results at 900℃ and 1000℃ revealed that the sticking process proceeded with three stages, i.e., nucleation, growth, and saturation, for the both stainless steels, and that STS 430J1L had a smaller number of sticking nucleation sites than the STS 436L because of higher high-temperature hardness, thereby leading to a smaller amount of the sticking. When the test temperature was 1070℃, the sticking hardly occurred in both stainless steels as Fe-Cr oxide layers were formed on the surface of the rolled materials. These findings suggested that the improvement of high-temperature properties of stainless steels and the appropriate rolling conditions for readily forming oxide layers on the rolled material surface were required in order to prevent or minimize the sticking.
Key Words
stainless steel, sticking, high speed steel roll, hot rolling
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