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Vol.45, No.1, 61 ~ 65, 2007
Title
Thermoelectric Properties of CoSb(3-y)Sny Prepared by Encapsulated Induction Melting
김일호 Il Ho Kim , 어순철 Soon Chul Ur , 박관호 Kwan Ho Park , 정해일 Hae Il Jung
Abstract
Encapsulated induction melting was attempted to prepare the Sn-doped CoSb3 skutterudites (CoSb(3-y)Sn(y)) and their thermoelectric properties were investigated. Single phase δ-CoSb3 was successfully obtained by the encapsulated induction melting and subsequent annealing at 773K for 24 hours. However, if the Sn content (y) was larger than 0.4, δ-CoSb3 was decomposed to γ-CoSb2 and Sn. Sn atoms successfully acted as election acceptors by substituting Sb atoms. Seebeck coefficients of the Sn-doped samples showed positive values, and electrical resistivity was remarkably reduced by Sn doping. Thermal conductivity was considerably reduced by doping due to the phonon scattering. Thermoelectric properties were improved by the appropriate post-annealing and Sn doping, and they were closely related to phase transitions and dopant activation.
Key Words
thermoelectric, skutterudite, doping, induction melting
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