발간논문

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Vol.52, No.12, 995 ~ 1003, 2014
Title
A Study on Microstructure Change and Pitting Corrosion Resistance of Ferritic Stainless Steel Weldment According to Nb Contents
김종민 Jong Min Kim , 신용택 Yong Taek Shin , 이상화 Sang Hwa Lee , 이준희 Jun Hee Lee , 이성룡 Sung Riong Lee , 김순호 Soon Ho Kim , 이해우 Hae Woo Lee
Abstract
This paper identified the effects of Nb on microstructure. Also, it has studied on uniform and pitting corrosion resistance in a ferritic stainless steel weld metal of the automobile exhaust system. We fabricated 3 flux cored wires designed with 0-1.0 wt% Nb and performed Flux Cored Arc Welding. We observed the microstructure with the SEM/EDS and EBSD. To evaluate the uniform and pitting corrosion resistance, we performed a potentiodynamic polarization test in 0.2 M H2SO4 and 0.1, 0.3, 0.5 M NaCl. As a result of the tests, we found that as the amount of addition of Nb rose, the amount of Cr-carbide fell. The microstructure became more refined. The specimen with 1.0%Nb added had the highest uniform and pitting corrosion resistance. After the pitting corrosion test, a pit was formed at the grain boundary that has no addition of Nb. In addition, in the specimen with added Nb, pits were formed at the inclusions.
Key Words
alloys, welding, precipitation, electron backscattering diffraction(EBSD), stainless steel
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