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Vol.55, No.1, 10 ~ 16, 2017
Title
in situ Fabrication of Fe-TiB2 Nanocomposite Powder by Planetary Ball Milling and Subsequent Heat-treatment of FeB and TiH2 Powder Mixture
Xuan-khoa Huynh , 배선우 Sun-woo Bae , 김지순 Ji Soon Kim
Abstract
Fe-TiB2 powder was synthesized in-situ by the planetary ball milling and subsequent heat-treatment of an iron boride (FeB) and titanium hydride (TiH2) powder mixture. Mechanical activation of the (FeB+TiH2) powder mixtures was observed after a milling time of 3 hours at 700 rpm of rotation speed, but activation was not the same after 1 hour milling time. The particle size of the (FeB+ TiH2) powder mixture was reduced to the nanometer scale, and each constituent was homogeneously distributed. A sharp exothermic peak was observed at a lower temperature (749 ℃) on the DSC curves for the (FeB+TiH2) powder mixture milled for 3 hours, compared to the one milled for 1 hour (774 ℃). These peaks were confirmed to have resulted from the formation reaction of the TiB2 phase, from Ti and B elements in the FeB. The Fe-TiB2 composite powder fabricated in situ exhibited only two phases of Fe and TiB2 with homogeneous distribution. The size of the TiB2 particulates in the Fe matrix was less than 5 nm. (Received July 22, 2016; Accepted July 25, 2016)
Key Words
Fe-TiB2, nanocomposite, mechanical alloying/milling, in situ fabrication, powder processing, iron boride, titanium hydride
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