발간논문

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Vol.60, No.4, 307 ~ 315, 2022
Title
Enhanced Electrical Performance and Bias Stability of a-IGZO Thin-Film Transistor by Ultrasonicated Pre-annealing
이재윤 Jae-yun Lee , 유수창 Suchang Yoo , 조한림 Han-lin Zhao , 최성곤 Seong-gon Choi , 유흥균 Heung Gyoon Ryu , 정용진 Yong Jin Jeong , 김성진 Sung-jin Kim
Abstract
Vacuum-processed oxide semiconductors have enabled incredible recent advances in the scientific research of metal oxide thin-film transistors (TFTs) and their introduction in commercial displays. Developing metal oxide transistors with low processing temperatures, on the other hand, remains a challenge. Metal oxide transistors are commonly produced at high processing temperatures (over 500°C) and have a high working voltage (30~50 V). Here, we introduce amorphous indium-gallium-zinc-oxide (a-IGZO) TFTs that show enhanced electrical characteristics, environmental stability, and switching behavior, prepared using ultrasonicated preannealing. Before post-annealing, the ultrasonication treatment was given at 40 kHz for 20 minutes. The improved electrical characteristics of this ultrasonicated a-IGZO TFTs were: 10.78 ㎠/Vs; 1.2×107on/off current ratio. The a-IGZO TFTs with ultrasonicated pre-annealing were also extremely stable under a variety of stresses. For an ultrasonicated a-IGZO TFT, the threshold voltage (Vth) shifted by +0.82 V in a positive bias stress test and -0.30 V in a negative bias stress test. This means that the sonication treatment improves both electrical and surface morphological qualities, while also lowering faults by eliminating contaminants from the a-IGZO channel layer's surface and preventing atomic rearrangement. Furthermore, the dynamic response characteristics were measured according to frequency. A dynamic inverter test was carried out at 1 kHz frequency, with the load resistance of the circuit set to 10 MW and the drain supply voltage set to 5 V (VDD). (Received 12 November, 2021; Accepted 31 December, 2021)
Key Words
oxide transistor, amorphous IGZO, ultrasonication treatment, pre-annealing, thin films transistor
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